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Bastetodon sytros
Temporal range: Oligocene (Rupelian)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Hyaenodonta
Family: Hyainailouridae
Subfamily: Hyainailourinae
Genus: Bastetodon
Binomial name
Bastetodon syrtos

Bastetodon sytros was a hyaenodont mammal that lived in the Jebel Qatrani Formation, 30 million years ago. It was named on 17th of February 2025. It was probably an apex predator.

Discovery and Naming[]

Bastetodon sytros was first unearthed in 1999 and wrongly classified as Pterodon, a historic wastebasket taxon. In 2025 it was reassigned to the new genus Bastetodon. Bastetodon was named after the cat god Bastet from ancient Egyptian mythology. The current fossils consist of a skull.

Classification[]

Bastetodon was the sister taxon to the smaller Falcatodon. The fossil consists of an almost complete skull.

Description[]

Bastetodon was about the size of a modern leopard or hyena. Possibly being about 104 lbs. (47 kilos.)

Paleoecology[]

Bastetodon was probably an apex predator in the Jebel Qatrani Formation, hunting local herbivores possibly including Arsinoitherium and Bothriogenys.