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Australopithecus
AustralopithecusInfobox
Australopithecus africanus as it appeared in Walking with Beasts
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorrhini
Family: Hominidae
Tribe: Hominini
Subtribe: Australopithecina
Genus: Australopithecus
R.A. Dart, 1925
Type species
Australopithecus africanus
R.A. Dart, 1925
Referred species

Australopithecus is a human relative from Pleistocene Africa.  It had an enlarged skull, a protruding forehead, had a social hierarchial authority, and was able to use tools.  It was one of the earliest humans (following Sahelanthropus).

Species

  • A. africanus (R.A. Dart, 1925)
  • A. deyiremeda (Haile-Selassie et al., 2015)
  • A. garhi (Asfaw et al., 1997)
  • A. sediba (Berger et al., 2010)
  • Also called Paranthropus
  • P. aethiopicus (Olson, 1985)
  • P. garhi (Asfaw et al., 1997)
  • P. robustus (Broom, 1938)
  • Also called Praeanthropus
  • A. afarensis (Johanson & White, 1978)
  • A. anamensis (M.G. Leakey et al., 1995)
  • A. bahrelghazali (Brunet et al., 1995)

In Popular Culture

Australpithecusm

Walking with Beasts Australopithecus

Gallery

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